Property |
Specification |
Chemical Composition |
Mainly Lithium Carbonate (Li2CO3), with other minerals like spodumene, lepidolite, and petalite |
Color |
White, grey, pink, or green depending on the mineral composition |
Hardness |
Varies, typically 6 - 7 on Mohs scale |
Density |
Approximately 2.0 - 2.8 g/cm³ |
Melting Point |
Around 1,070°C for spodumene |
Solubility |
Insoluble in water, soluble in acids |
Crystal Structure |
Triclinic, monoclinic, or orthorhombic (depending on the mineral) |
Specific Gravity |
2.6 - 3.2 g/cm³ |
Grain Size |
Varies, typically fine to medium-grained |
Opacity |
Opaque to translucent, depending on the form |
Reactivity |
Reacts with water and acids, may form lithium hydroxide |